# Auto-label incoming Gmail messages with OpenAI: n8n workflow

> Started by an arriving email, and works across Gmail. It hands the judgement calls to OpenAI. 11 steps: a working afternoon to understand properly.

Source: https://millionrounds.com/workflow/auto-label-incoming-gmail-messages-with-openai-2 (Millionrounds; every figure on the page links to its filing or article)

[Automation library](https://millionrounds.com/workflows) · [AI assistants](https://millionrounds.com/workflows?category=AI+assistants#library)

# Auto-label incoming Gmail messages with OpenAI

Started by an arriving email, and works across Gmail. It hands the judgement calls to OpenAI. 11 steps: a working afternoon to understand properly.

Medium Calls a model: OpenAI

[Download free](https://millionrounds.com/login?next=%2Fapp%2Fworkflow%2Fauto-label-incoming-gmail-messages-with-openai-2)

**11 steps** Medium: a working afternoon

**0** Branches: places the flow splits

**0** Loops or waits

**1** Service it connects to

## The flow

Starts it 1 Model 3 Logic 4 Service 3

The steps in the order they run, from what starts it.

- 1 **Gmail trigger** Gmail trigger *Starts it*
- 2 **JSON Parser** Output Parser Structured *Model*
- 3 **OpenAI Chat** Lm Chat Open Ai *Model*
- 4 **Get message content** Gmail *Service*
- 5 **Assign labels for message** Chain Llm *Model*
- 6 **Set label values** Set *Logic*
- 7 **Get all labels** Gmail *Service*
- 8 **Split out assigned labels** Split Out *Logic*
- 9 **Merge corresponding labels** Merge *Logic*
- 10 **Aggregate label IDs** Aggregate *Logic*
- 11 **Add labels to message** Gmail *Service*

## How it's built

- **Starts on:** An arriving email
- **Steps:** 11
- **Size:** Medium: a working afternoon
- **Connects to:** Gmail
- **Model:** OpenAI

## Questions

What does it need to run?

An n8n account, plus your own Gmail account, and a key for OpenAI. You connect your own accounts after importing it; none are included.

What starts it?

It starts on an arriving email.

Does it use AI?

Yes. It calls OpenAI. Model calls are billed by the provider, not by n8n.

How long does it take to set up?

Plan an afternoon. 11 steps is enough that you should read each one before running it.

How do I import it?

Copy the workflow, open a new workflow in n8n and paste. The steps appear on the canvas, ready for your own accounts.

**Before you run it**

Nothing here has been tested by us. It is somebody's working automation, read and described from its own steps. Treat the connections it wants as a list of accounts it will touch, and read the 11 steps before you point it at anything that matters.

## Run it in n8n

- **Create your n8n account** Free to start. n8n is where the workflow runs. [Create an n8n account ↗](https://millionrounds.com/n8n)
- **Download the workflow** Free with a Millionrounds account. [Download free](https://millionrounds.com/login?next=%2Fapp%2Fworkflow%2Fauto-label-incoming-gmail-messages-with-openai-2)
- **Paste it into n8n** Open a new workflow in n8n and paste. Then connect your own accounts.

Stored with the author's traces removed: canvas notes, instance identifiers, saved credential names and any live document they had left behind.

## Connects to

Each opens the other workflows that use it.

[Gmail](https://millionrounds.com/workflows?service=Gmail#library)

## Workflows like it

Also ai assistants, with the same services where possible, closest in size first.

- [**AI Email Triage: Auto-Label Gmail by Category with OpenAI** 11 steps · calls a model · Gmail](https://millionrounds.com/workflow/ai-email-triage-auto-label-gmail-by-category-with-openai)
- [**Adjust morning alarms based on weather and train delays** 11 steps · calls a model · Gmail, RSS](https://millionrounds.com/workflow/adjust-morning-alarms-based-on-weather-and-train-delays)
- [**Auto-email response system with OpenAI and Gmail** 11 steps · calls a model · Gmail](https://millionrounds.com/workflow/auto-email-response-system-with-openai-and-gmail)
- [**Auto-label incoming Gmail messages with OpenAI** 11 steps · calls a model · Gmail](https://millionrounds.com/workflow/auto-label-incoming-gmail-messages-with-openai)
- [**Automate Gmail email triage with Eisenhower Matrix and OpenAI** 11 steps · calls a model · Gmail](https://millionrounds.com/workflow/automate-gmail-email-triage-with-eisenhower-matrix-and-opena)
- [**Automated multilingual Gmail draft reply with OpenAI** 11 steps · calls a model · Gmail](https://millionrounds.com/workflow/automated-multilingual-gmail-draft-reply-with-openai)